trades of 71 stocks actively traded on the SET from March 2000 to June 2002. During this time, the market experienced three distinct conditions: bullish, bearish, and neutral. The study concludes that the

of positive feedback trading, buy (sell) trades are more expensive to execute (i.e., incur higher total price impact) than sell (buy) trades on bullish (bearish) markets. • “Price impact asymmetry is

initiatives abroad, as well as a bullish interest rate trend. As a result, business income and costs were adversely affected. Under these circumstances, KBank put in place more stringent customer approval

and its trade partners’ retaliatory measures, bullish interest rates, and impacts of digital disruption which may adversely affect income and operating costs of certain businesses. At the same time

, protectionist measures of core economies, bullish interest rates and impacts of digital disruption, may adversely affect income and operating costs of certain businesses. Under these circumstances, KBank put in

Risk Management Division, Assets and Liabilities Management Sub-committee and Risk Management Committee. We are also watchful for any potential impact on our deposits and liquidity, both short and long

Risk Management Division, Assets and Liabilities Management Sub-committee and Risk Management Committee. We are also watchful for any potential impact on our deposits and liquidity, both short- and long

are also watchful for any potential impacts on our deposits and liquidity, both short- and long-term, to ensure that we adopt proper fund-raising strategies. 7 3. Business Directions and Operations of

Risk Oversight Committee, Assets and Liabilities Management Sub-committee and Enterprise Risk Management Division. We are also watchful for any potential impacts on our deposits and liquidity, both short

also watchful for any potential impacts on our deposits and liquidity, both short-term and long-term, to ensure that we continue to adopt proper fund-raising strategies. 7 3. Business Directions and