of listed companies during the COVID-19 outbreak. Due to the possibility of unpredictable outcomes, accounting estimates for the preparation of financial statements can be quite a challenge. In this

characteristics (Matsumoto, 2002) - Institutional ownership - Reliance on implicit claims with their stockholders - Value-relevance of earnings Natural disasters (such as hurricanes: Byard et al. 2007

are sustainably different from the underlying financial version of the agency theory. It assumes that each stakeholder is a part of implicit and explicit contracts that can contribute to a corporation

implicit in the methodology but have been clarified through notes Web pages that facilitate dissemination Research highlights on the credit implications of ESG trends and factors ESG- specific conferences or

implicit assumption behind the expected relation between future earnings and stock price is that markets possess information about future earnings. Prior research on the price informativeness reveals that

amounting to Baht 67 million and Baht 4 million, respectively. The loss was increased by Baht 63 million. Due to the unpredictable spread of Coronavirus (COVID-19), Baht depreciation against US Dollar during

economic front and greater political issues. Therefore, 2020 will be the most difficult and unpredictable year for the Company. For MACO, we expect the Company’s performance to be negatively affected by the

does not constitute an implicit or explicit investment advice. The information provided herein is general in nature and does not constitute an advertisement of financial products in Switzerland pursuant

underlying asset(s) in which they invest – as discussed above. One aim of internal governance structures and the Principles in this respect is to minimise the frictional costs implicit in the investment chain

continue to be developed and adopted, tail-end risk remains unpredictable and potentially undiscovered. This may cause incorrect decisions that finally result in losses. The adoption of innovative