of how Thai taxpayers utilize tax-advantaged retirement saving vehicles Life-cycle patterns of retirement saving and implications on saving adequacy 1 Empirical evidence Two complementary perspectives
rates, and thereby reliably serve our customers, due to our supply chain resilience. Advantaged Portfolio IVL’s 16 integrated business verticals have strong linkages and provide support to one another. We
spend on advertising and slow down to increase marketing budget according to Thailand’s mourning period of King Rama 9. However, customers who focus on content services are continue to advertise. 4) Other
– December) historically generates higher revenue and earnings contribution to VGI Group, the mourning period is expected to impact the digital media segment by approximately 1 month in 3Q 2017/18. This impact
renovation of three hotels under Dusit Thani brand, and caused by a temporarily weaker demand from catering and convention during the mourning period and the royal funeral of King Bhumibol Adulyadej. Earnings
subsequent mourning period to October 2017, Entertainment and promotional marketing decrease out of respect to the country beloved King and out of request from the Government along with a decrease in private
-margins HVA businesses, in- tegration into advantaged feedstocks in balanced markets and timely investments in key geogra- phies. As is evident in the graph alongside, earn- ings growth has accelerated
outlook for 4Q17 should be positive compared to last year after passing the mourning period and Royal Cremation Ceremony since the end of October 2017. For hotel renovations, the Company already completed
in 20172, mainly due to an ongoing postponement of festivities subsequent to the mourning period over the passing of His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej and the shrinkage of advertising spending in a
the PET industry, creating a diversified earnings stream in the form of the HVA businesses, integration into advantaged feedstocks and expansions in key geographies. As evident in Figure 1, earnings