even our daily lives. 3 ❑The 2023 Israel-Hamas war ❑The war between Ukraine and Russia ❑Trade War between US and China ❑Autonomy of Taiwan and Hong Kong from China Source: The Guardian newspaper ❑Tension

there are no global mandatory investment standards in place, investors have autonomy on determining investment methodologies and priorities. 6. What are the differences between Red and Out of Scope? Red

positive emotions of solidarity and a 7 SEC Classification : ใชภ้ายใน (Internal) strong sense of autonomy among individuals inside a company (Griffin, Li, and Xu, 2021; Li, Liu, Mai, and Zhang, 2021

Investor Strategies for Incorporating ESG Considerations into Corporate Interactions www.blackrock.com www.ceres.org Century21st Engagement Investor Strategies for Incorporating ESG Considerations into Corporate Interactions [ 5 ] FOREWORD The Value of Our Voice ......................................................................................................................................... 1 How ESG Megatrends Are Shaping Valuation ...........................................................