characteristics (Matsumoto, 2002) - Institutional ownership - Reliance on implicit claims with their stockholders - Value-relevance of earnings Natural disasters (such as hurricanes: Byard et al. 2007
are sustainably different from the underlying financial version of the agency theory. It assumes that each stakeholder is a part of implicit and explicit contracts that can contribute to a corporation
implicit in the methodology but have been clarified through notes Web pages that facilitate dissemination Research highlights on the credit implications of ESG trends and factors ESG- specific conferences or
does not constitute an implicit or explicit investment advice. The information provided herein is general in nature and does not constitute an advertisement of financial products in Switzerland pursuant
underlying asset(s) in which they invest – as discussed above. One aim of internal governance structures and the Principles in this respect is to minimise the frictional costs implicit in the investment chain
Bangchak Corporation Plc. Management Discussion & Analysis of Business Operation For the 4th quarter and year ended December 31th, 2019 2 Management Discussion and Analysis of Business Operation for FY2019 Bangchak Corporation Plc. | 03 Table of Contents 06 09 29 25 27 31 Executive Important Events Summary Business Performance 11 - Refinery & Trading 16 - Marketing 19 - Power Plant 21 - Bio-based Products 23 - Natural Resources Statement of Cash Flows Statement Financial Ratios Environment Manag...
products (i.e., annuities), tax-efficient allocation decisions, and a portfolio optimization that includes a proxy for the investor’s implicit and/or explicit liabilities. Each of these five Gamma components
implicit assumption behind the expected relation between future earnings and stock price is that markets possess information about future earnings. Prior research on the price informativeness reveals that