other words, this is NOT a transition to a transition. SU STA IN ABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS There are many pathways to Paris A robust framework: transition is ambitious Financing credible transitions Climate

their fund purchases and sales. g Investor returns are not a substitute for total returns but can be used in combination with total returns. Source: Morningstar Direct, Data as of 30 October 2015 Mind the

This paper investigates if risk seeking investors substitute gambling activities for stock markets participation when volatility increases in stock markets. Using a large cross-section dataset of 20

instrument, to the point where informal mechanisms such as corporate culture have only a limited role to play. In other words, powerful boards might serve as a substitute for a strong corporate culture. This

set robust environmental standards for the market. • As many of you know, IFC is at the forefront of creating green financing markets in Asia, including Thailand. Through our recent sustainable

is critical to achieving international climate goals, and robust labelling of green bonds and green loans is a key requirement for that mainstream participation. 1 2 3

buildings and industry, low-carbon transport, bioenergy, water infrastructure and sustainable agriculture. The Standard is an environmental standard. It does not substitute for financial or other due

maintaining a robust and well-balanced financial reporting ecosystem. More efforts will be given to the development and quality improvement of all parties involved in the preparation of financial reporting. The

consequently enhancing the quality of the financial reporting. This robust quality control system works as an effective supporting mechanism for auditors and audit staff to perform and deliver high quality

, decades. Investing in innovation and future production, developing talent and ensuring robust supply chains are among the many environmental, social and governance (ESG)- related management actions that