challenges including large numbers of civil servants on their boards. Line ministries combine de facto shareholder powers in SOEs with policy and sometimes regulatory functions for both SOEs as well as the

attuned to corporate gov- ernance, with a number in the region more engaged on the issue. Asset owners, too, have sought to include corporate governance in their operations, with a number of large Asian

investment in digital assets which might result in a huge loss for investors. This led to the https://www.sec.or.th/EN/Pages/News_Detail.aspx?SECID=8300 Financial Statement - SDC : SAMART DIGITAL PUBLIC

% Fixed Income Money Market Thailand Equity Property Fund Foreign EQ Allocation Commodities ETF Miscellaneous 2 Thai Mutual Fund Industry 68% 12% 20% 74% 21% 5% Equity Large-Cap Equity Small/Mid https

. Most of the large stock exchanges are now profit maximising and themselves publicly traded joint stock companies that operate in competition with other profit maximising stock exchanges and trading