characteristics (Matsumoto, 2002) - Institutional ownership - Reliance on implicit claims with their stockholders - Value-relevance of earnings Natural disasters (such as hurricanes: Byard et al. 2007
are sustainably different from the underlying financial version of the agency theory. It assumes that each stakeholder is a part of implicit and explicit contracts that can contribute to a corporation
implicit in the methodology but have been clarified through notes Web pages that facilitate dissemination Research highlights on the credit implications of ESG trends and factors ESG- specific conferences or
does not constitute an implicit or explicit investment advice. The information provided herein is general in nature and does not constitute an advertisement of financial products in Switzerland pursuant
G20 priority in 2015 to support investment as a powerful driver of growth. The Principles are also about inclusiveness. Today, millions of households around the world have their savings in the stock
Football League (EFL) are powerful marketing tools to spread out the Carabao brand globally. Overseas businesses continue to grow in both our existing export markets ranging from CLMV, Afghanistan, Yemen to
for stock trading when jackpots reached a certain threshold. Gao et al will serve as the main motivation for taking the study on a broader scale to discover if and where the effect more (less) powerful
underlying asset(s) in which they invest – as discussed above. One aim of internal governance structures and the Principles in this respect is to minimise the frictional costs implicit in the investment chain
products (i.e., annuities), tax-efficient allocation decisions, and a portfolio optimization that includes a proxy for the investor’s implicit and/or explicit liabilities. Each of these five Gamma components
instrument, to the point where informal mechanisms such as corporate culture have only a limited role to play. In other words, powerful boards might serve as a substitute for a strong corporate culture. This