Channels 23 Yuthana Sethapramote, Ph.D., Graduate School of Development Economics, NIDA 1. the degree of openness • 𝑂𝑂𝑂𝑂𝑖,𝑡 = (𝐸𝐸𝑂𝐸𝐸𝐸𝑖,𝑡 + 𝐼𝐼𝑂𝐸𝐸𝐸𝑖,𝑡 )/𝐺𝐷𝐺𝑖,𝑡 2.the trade share in

for the openness of the free trade policy Economic expansion in the developing countries and the continued growth of low-cost airlines, especially in Asia. For the total multi-products fuel

for the openness of the free trade policy Economic expansion in the developing countries and the continued growth of low-cost airlines, especially in Asia. For the total multi-products fuel

be developed. Moreover, the Company still faces problems and obstacles in finding funding sources, so the dissolution of this subsidiary will enhance to manage and reduce the cost. To summarize for the

. Increasing household debts and loan rejection rate of financial institutions are the major obstacles. In the past, the strategy of the Company emphasizes the development of large-scale projects focusing mainly

Effectiveness The chair is responsible for leadership of the board and ensuring its effectiveness. The chair should ensure a culture of openness and constructive debate that allows a range of views to be

projects in the end of Q1–2020 have to slow down because the ongoing outbreak of COVID–19, resulting in obstacles to operations. Therefore, unbilled payables decreased when it compared to the Q4–2019. Other

projects in the end of Q1–2020 have to slow down because the ongoing outbreak of COVID–19, resulting in obstacles to operations. Therefore, unbilled payables decreased when it compared to the Q4–2019. Other

–19, leading to the obstacles to our operations. Therefore, unbilled payables decreased when it compared to the Q4–2019. -5- Liabilities under financial arrangement agreements (Both the Current portion

million. The Company is confident that there are no obstacles in regard to the ability to pay back the loan in the case of having part of loan to buy the assets for the investment’s increase. Capital