similar period of time; (4) Placing, modifying, or cancelling a securities trading order during the pre-opening or pre-closing period of the Securities Exchange or the over-the-counter center, as the
similar period of time; (4) Placing, modifying, or cancelling a securities trading order during the pre-opening or pre-closing period of the Securities Exchange or the over-the-counter center, as the
business relationship, investment, or administration and management of the issuer, for example, customers, suppliers of raw materials, potential business partners of the issuer, the affiliated companies of