, revenue or special expense, financial cost, the rates of gross profit and net profit) Important financial ratios Factors which may affect the financial status and performance Events and factors

an ability to create income and increase market share. Moreover, doing CSR will help reduce expense on energy by using renewable energy.   Q: Does CSR help increase income or profits? A: CSR may be

own interest at the expense of a third party, e.g., bribery.   The United Nations defines corruption as a complex social, political and economic phenomenon that affects all countries (UNODC, 2009

own interest at the expense of a third party, e.g., bribery.   The United Nations defines corruption as a complex social, political and economic phenomenon that affects all countries (UNODC, 2009

own interest at the expense of a third party, e.g., bribery.   The United Nations defines corruption as a complex social, political and economic phenomenon that affects all countries (UNODC, 2009

own interest at the expense of a third party, e.g., bribery.   The United Nations defines corruption as a complex social, political and economic phenomenon that affects all countries (UNODC, 2009

environmental issues, for example, global warming, and degradation of natural resources, more severe nature disasters, social disparities, and corruption. Any one of these issues could bring about damage to

environmental issues, for example, global warming, and degradation of natural resources, more severe nature disasters, social disparities, and corruption. Any one of these issues could bring about damage to

responsibilities, the board may seek independent professional advice at the company’s expense. 3.9.7 Non-executive directors should be able to meet, as necessary, among themselves without the management team to

Expectations Businesses that need fund mobilizing Using capital market as channels to mobilize capital efficiently at appropriate cost, and with diversities of tools for financing requirements. Intermediaries