Detecting Corporate’s Earnings Manipulation in Thailand Corporate Governance Attributes and Audit Report Timeliness: Mediating Role of Corporate Disclosure and Transparency and Moderating Role of

Microsoft Word - 62-17_Eng_Explanation of the business profit for the quarter 2-2019.DOC FANCY WOOD INDUSTRIES PUBLIC CO., LTD. 357 MU 12 SOI SUKSAWAT84, SUKSAWAT RD., PRASAMUTJADEE, SAMUTPRAKARN

Microsoft Word - 61-12_Eng_Explanation of the business profit for the quarter 2-2018.DOC FANCY WOOD INDUSTRIES PUBLIC CO.,LTD. 357 MU 12 SOI SUKSAWAT84, SUKSAWAT RD., PRASAMUTJADEE, SAMUTPRAKARN

European fixed income – trends and analysis SEC Classification : ใชภ้ายใน (Internal) - R E S P O N S I B L E I N V E S T M E N T - ESG Incorporation & Investment Strategies in Fixed Income Carmen

A String of Earnings Increases, Future Earnings Uncertainty, and Firm Fundamentals* Sarayut Rueangsuwan † Kasetsart University, Thailand August 2015 Abstract Prior literature on meeting or beating

same level as the previous year. - Profit before income tax expenses was down by 32% from 59.7 mil. baht to 40.3 mil. baht mainly due to eroding gross profit from Chemicals business as competition

represents increasing of loss 69 million Baht from Q2/2018’s profit of 7 million Baht. One reason for net loss is because of the work overload and shortage of skilled workers which started in Q1/2019 but with

underestimation of workload on major projects, which cause the loss at the contract profit margin level. One reason for net loss is because of the lower prices for these projects which were awarded during Q4/2017

Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 17.67 28.17 (10.50) (37.27) Financial costs 0.04 0.04 - - Income tax expenses 1.86 5.46 (3.60) (65.93) Net profit 15.77 22.68 (6.91) (30.46) Earnings before interest

; Aerts & Zhang, 2014) 5 Patterns of Earnings Management • Income minimization/ Taking a big bath - during periods of high profitability - during the crisis (Kousenidis et al. , 2013) - to avoid political