or returns, my central idea focuses on two alternative arguments – volatility of future earnings and economic fundamentals – determining pricing effects of a sequence of earnings growth. With regard to
) Positively related Negatively related Observable factorsExercise price (K) Negatively related Positively related Time to expiration (T) Positively related Positively related* Volatility (𝝈) Positively related
fluctuation of CPO price since sometime the Company is unable to adjust its costing inline to the market price continuously and severely. The fluctuation of the price of CPO may affect the earning of the
policies to be used as a guideline to cope with the volatility of crude palm oil prices by focusing on the importance of purchasing and managing raw materials turnover at 30-45 days, sufficient for
term has provided premium margins and low variability. The commodity segment represents ~60% of IVL’s EBITDA, at a significant 2 alpha to benchmark margins set in China, due to our global integrated
earnings patterns to predict future performance reflected in prices, they also predict future risk. • I therefore ask if market rewards to increasing earnings patterns are related to predicted variability in
Company’s product selling price. Due to the undersupply of CPO in the market, the price has been continuously declined and more severe. The price fluctuation has begun since July 2016, where the price up to
Baht per Kilogram and the year 2021 was in range between 30.75-47.45 Baht per Kilogram (Source: Department of Internal Trade (‘DIT’), Ministry of Commerce). Due to the fluctuation of CPO price in the
This paper investigates if risk seeking investors substitute gambling activities for stock markets participation when volatility increases in stock markets. Using a large cross-section dataset of 20
Exchange of Thailand Business Overview In the year 2018, the Thai economy remained stable with the volatility of global economy including the impact of the trade war between the United States and China