(Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity: VUCA) รวมทั้งการเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่าง รวดเร็วของเทคโนโลยีและนวัตกรรม คณะกรรมการบริษัทจดทะเบียนจึงมีบทบาทสำคัญในการสร้างความ เข้มแข็งและภูมิคุ้มกันซึ่งจะนำให้บริษัท

introduce several variables intended to control for the firm’s specific characteristics and other macroeconomic shocks and uncertainty. ❑ Following prior literature on political risk and firm value, we

newspapers. Baker, Bloom, and Davis (2016), for example, develop an index for economic policy uncertainty (EPU) by analyzing uncertainty-related words in newspapers using textual techniques. Their text-based

challenge causing mobile revenue to decreased -8.7%YoY and flat QoQ. On the other hand, the continued pressing demand for home connectivity benefited the broadband business which increased 17% YoY and 3.7%QoQ

service revenue while increased 7.8% QoQ from the low base of 4Q21 which benefited from deductible expenses for USO payment. The regulatory fee as % of core service revenue was 4.1%, compared to 3.8% in

excellent service and develop fixed-mobile-contents convergence (FMC) strategies to deliver a superior experience for our customers. The business sector recovered well in 2Q22 and benefited from the

power was limited following rising energy price and inflation. The increased cost of living put pressure on consumers to spend wisely and reduced costs where required. The economic recovery benefited

power was limited following rising energy price and inflation. The increased cost of living put pressure on consumers to spend wisely and reduced costs where required. The economic recovery benefited

power was limited following rising energy price and inflation. The increased cost of living put pressure on consumers to spend wisely and reduced costs where required. The economic recovery benefited

increased .In addition the Social security revenue of subsidiaries decreased because of the uncertainty of the payment system of Social security office. 2. Cost of hospital operations & Administrative