society more generally. It’s difficult to precisely quantify the value created by shareholder engagement. But it is easy to see the problems created in its absence—evidence of value destroyed or unattained

robot trading are related terms that are often used interchangeably. • High frequency trading (HFT): a subset of algorithmic trading where orders are submitted by low-latency and sophisticated technology

Senior USD 100 Face Value USD 100 Green Bond (GB) Selected features for green and conventional bond matching pairs 1) Variable used in Propensity Score Matching Approach 2) Variable used in Coarsened Exact

closures of distribution centres in France and Italy during the first half of 2020. The full operational impact of the pandemic is difficult to predict due to its evolving nature, and any further set-backs

services and to implement information collection and risk assessment processes. However, although with those processes in place, it is practically very difficult for the audit firms to ensure full

solutions ✓ Climate Adaptation solutions Copyright © 2022 by GMO LLC. All rights reserved. For Institutional Use Only | 20 INCORPORATING SUSTAINABILITY IN VALUATIONS Uncertain cash flows; difficult to

review of selected engagements which were in high-risk industries with focus on review of primary accounts affected by the adoption of new financial reporting standards, matters that required high

sophisticated machine learning. JEL Classification: C45, G34, M14 Keywords: corporate culture, board gender diversity, female directors, corporate governance, machine learning, textual analysis, agency theory 2

Businesses 3. Sustainable Development and Corporate Governance Given our sustainable development initiatives, during the third quarter of 2017, KBank was selected for inclusion in Dow Jones Sustainability

have laws about this already” – Agencies are staffed by lawyers, not software engineers – Enforcement is very, very difficult • When regulation comes to crypto, it will likely be voluntary, driven by