a pioneer in providing training to directors and through its Corporate Governance Report, introduced one of the first and most successful corporate governance scorecards in an emerging market economy

or other abuse of non-controlling shareholders‟ rights. Although all Asian jurisdictions have introduced measures, or have enhanced existing ones, to provide non-controlling shareholders with

can become prone to excessive litigation. Thus, many legal systems have introduced provisions to protect management and board members against litigation abuse in the form of tests for the sufficiency of