Earnings Management • Earnings management includes both legitimate and less legitimate decisions by manager to change accounting policies or real actions in order to smooth earnings or achieve some specific
that have invested or held equity instruments issued by PTT Public Company Limited. In order to protect the investors’ interest and legitimate right and ensure that they are treated fairly, it is
the mutual funds that have invested or held equity instruments issued by PTT Public Company Limited. In order to protect the investors’ interest and legitimate right and ensure that they are treated
screen legitimate ICOs from scams. 1.5 ICO can be viewed as a combination of three rising trends: crowdfunding, blockchain technology, and cryptocurrency. While the form of fundraising, means, and
generate further savings – all in all with an inevitable lower sales volume, but also lower cost base, we expect the per unit EBITDA generation to remain intact in 2020, and as from 2021 onwards we expect to
-based solutions, including natural processes and functions, that developed or evolved through biological, geo-chemical, or similar processes; these may be left intact or restored through use of proceeds
pass through an Intact Forest Landscape (IFLs)17 AND, 3 OR 4 4. Projects and assets are FSC or PEFC certified OR 5. Road is designed and managed considering: a. Soils are protected b. Water courses are
synergy benefit of ~20 $M with cost optimizations. Integrated EO profitability were impacted due to poor oilfield demand and slowdown in construction sector though margins remain intact. Poor Gasoline
who have filed or are expected to file legitimate claims on their policies. Consider both reported but not settled (RBNS) and incurred but not reported (IBNR) reserves. Climate-related opportunity, in
> Framework, it is useful for companies to report on how they take into account and respond to the legitimate needs and expectations of key stakeholders. 3.4 Reporting trends Some companies have responded to