increased to an average level of 70.95 $/BBL in April, and proceeds to decline during the middle of May to early June. Thus, price of Dubai crude oil at the end of June was 61.76 $/BBL leading the refinery
service, emphasizing on convenience, simplicity, and worry-free to use mobile data. Competition in fixed broadband has been heightened by the incumbents. Although an average industry ARPU remained in a
operations and exposures in commodities • Impairment issues • Heightened cost controls at audit clients • Governance challenges (cannot get or retain strong directors) Layoffs Reduced capacity Audit fee
. Still, funds continued to flow into Thailand as investors sought shelter in safe-haven assets amid heightened global risks. Moreover, they saw brighter prospects in Thai bonds following the policy rate
supervise and ensure fair treatment for retail and SME customers will pose a heightened challenge to banking performance. To cope with these issues, commercial banks may have to fine-tune their strategies
% YoY and 7% QoQ, mainly attributed to the refinery business in Q1/2018, where Total GRM decreased to 6.37 $/BBL (Q1/2017: 7.96 $/BBL, Q4/2017: 8.75 $/BBL), as there was an Inventory Loss of THB 70
crude run to a high level, although the Hydrogen Production Unit and Hydrocracking Unit underwent temporarily shut down between May and June. For this quarter, the gross refinery margin was 6.38 USD/BBL
63% YoY and 16% QoQ, mainly attributed to the refinery business in Q2/2018 where Total GRM increased to 12.82 $/BBL (Q2/2017: 4.18 $/BBL, Q1/2018: 6.37 $/BBL) Management Discussion and Analysis of
$/BBL, a decline of 19.69 $/BBL, or a decline approaching of almost 40% from the previous quarter. This has affected the performance of the refinery business. Moreover, the Thai economy, especially
. Gross refinery margin was 6.66 USD/BBL (+1.04 USD/BBL YoY, +0.28 USD/BBL QoQ), GRM was higher from the increase in crack spread of most finished oil products, while Dated Brent and Dubai crude spread (DTD