equivalent alpha), which represents a significant improvement in portfolio efficiency for a retiree. Unlike traditional alpha, which can be hard to predict and is a zero-sum game, we find that Gamma (and Gamma
, 2021). The improvement in board oversight that can be ascribed to board gender diversity enhances firm performance. There are some arguments against board gender diversity as well. For the sake of
percent, edging up slightly from 0.6 percent in 2017 given steady improvement in overall domestic demand. On December 19, 2018, the Bank of Thailand raised the policy rate for the first time in seven years
initiated and implemented community development projects under the “framework of improvement of quality of life of the communities surrounding the power plants”, which ensures that the relationship between
interest income from investments and interbank and money market items from improvement in volume and yield. Meanwhile, interest income from loans remained stable netted by an increase of Baht 2,089 million
spread (DTD/DB), and the improvement of Fuel Oil / Dubai (FO/DB) crack spread. However, due to the crude price drop in this quarter, there was an inventory loss of THB 1,010 million, leading to an EBITDA
to zero. Furthermore, the upcoming trend of disruptive technology has effected the power sector in Thailand especially the efficiency improvement of renewable energy and other smart systems such as
infrastructure investment will help support confidence and therefore encourage investment in the private sector. However, the sluggish improvement in agricultural and non-agricultural income as well as high
); (c) reviewing the system or measures and providing a plan for improvement of such system or measures in order to prevent recurrent failure of their performance; (d) reporting the operations as
following global crude oil price movement, led to an improvement of gross profit. However, production and sales volume decreased according to the Natural decline curve. In this quarter, there was a loss from