Profit / Cost of Sales Analysis and Sales and Administration Analysis The Gross Profit margin was 6 percentage points lower at 12% in Q319 down from Q318 at 18% due to reduced economies of scale from lower

% 4% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Gross Profit / Cost of Sales Analysis and Sales and Administration Analysis The Gross Profit margin was 7 percentage points higher at 15% in Q120 up from Q119 at 8% due to

supporting factors were the return-to-expansion of export goods and private final consumption expenditure. In addition, the relaxation of the COVID-19 restrictions resulting in the number of foreign tourist

the second half of the year. However, government expenditure was slightly decline as well as the contraction on agricultural and construction sector. The Thai economy in 2018 is expected to expand more

.  Net profit in Q3/2017 was Baht 78 million, a decrease of 52% YoY due to 1) higher cost per unit resulted from lower capacity utilization YoY; and 2) higher depreciation resulted from additional

enterprise customers. The revenue softened -6.9% QoQ from the large project sales during 4Q22. EBITDA rebounded YoY from growth in core businesses and cost optimization discipline 1Q23 recorded an EBITDA of

last year at 17.14% due to the declining in sales whereas depreciation was higher from machine acquisition and plant and equipment improvement expenditure. 3. The consolidated net profit margin was 1.3

the lockdown measures both in domestic and foreign, resulting in the resumed economic activity. The government expenditure continued to expand both in current expenditure and capital expenditure. Those

associated company can decrease the cost from this investment. From this joint investment, Thippayabadin Company Limited can growth in revenue and profit. So, Ramkhamhaeng will receive benefit come back in

core service revenue and effective cost control 2Q23 provided an EBITDA of Bt23,317mn, improved 4.3% YoY and 3.0% QoQ from core services revenue improvement combined with cost optimization especially in