appraised price adjusted by any acquisition or disposal of infrastructure assets (if any) and amortization of the infrastructure asset (if any) occurred after the latest appraisal. If the payment for the
that both internal and external CSR programs jointly contribute to the accumulation of intangible assets and positively affect company’s market value. Using 1,718 US companies between 1998 and 2011
-45% EBITDA Margin (%) 4.6% 7.3% -2.7% 7.4% -2.8% Stock Gain/(Loss) & NRV -233 -33 606% -62 276% Adjusted EBITDA(1) 444 345 29% 449 -1% Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%) 9.6% 8.1% 1.5% 8.6% 1.0% ก ำไรสทุธิ 64
2020). Can have multiplier effect, creating employment in non-tradeable industries and local economy (Chodorow-Reich et al., AER 2021). B. Investment Accumulation of investment assets can further
ะหข์องฝ่ายจัดการ | 2 หมายเหตุ : (1) Adjusted EBITDA คือ EBITDA ที(ไม่รวมผลกระทบจาก Stock Gain/(Loss) และ ค่าเผื(อมูลค่าของสนิคา้คงเหลือ (NRV) บทสรปุผูบ้รหิาร ในปี 2560 ภาพรวมของผลผลิตปาล์มนํ5ามันทั 5งใน
9,073 -2% EBITDA 137 228 -40% 211 -35% 348 540 -36% EBITDA Margin (%) 3.2% 4.7% -1.5% 4.6% -1.4% 3.9% 6.0% -2.1% Stock Gain/(Loss) & NRV -149 -425 -65% -233 -36% -382 -458 -17% Adjusted EBITDA(1) 286 653
135.2 18.9 (201.9) (11.5) (249.3%) Adjusted EBITDA1 266.0 37.2 461.6 26.3 73.6% Adjusted profit (loss) for the year 135.5 18.9 (163.0) (9.3) (220.3%) Adjusted profit (loss) for the year after non
. Selection processes for the members of DJSI World and DJSI Emerging Markets. DJSI World STEP 1: Selection of world’s large companies in terms of free float adjusted market capitalization in previous year
. Selection processes for the members of DJSI World and DJSI Emerging Markets. DJSI World STEP 1: Selection of world’s large companies in terms of free float adjusted market capitalization in previous year
Performance Exhibit 1: Consolidated Company’s Performance comparison of 4Q2019 vs. 4Q2018 vs. 3Q2019 vs. FY2019 vs. FY2018 Note: (1) Adjusted EBITDA refers to EBITDA excluding impact of Stock Gain/(Loss) and