-usual (BAU) ในปี 2050? ปัจจุบัน ESG-labelled bonds มีหลักการในการประเมินหรือไม่ ว่า spread ของ label แต่ละประเภทควรจะแคบลงเท่าไร เทียบกับ bond ปกติของบริษัทเดียวกัน? A. ปัจจุบันยังไม่เคยเห็นงานวิจัย แต่
ทรัพยากรธรรมชาติและสิ่งแวดล้อม (สผ.) เป็นผู้จดัทำ NDC ของประเทศไทย โดยกรณีปกติ หรอื Business-as-Usual (BAU) หมายถึง กรณีที่ ไม่มีการดำเนินมาตรการลดก๊าซเรือนกระจก (ที่มา NDC (Nationally Determined Contribution)) 3
years) together with an outlook that includes a business-as-usual scenario. Further information on their relative positioning to peer institutions or and/against benchmarks such as the carbon emission
the SDGs in its country/(ies) of operation, and (ii) collaboration with peers, potential partners and other experts (including the people experiencing the impacts) to arrive at collective solutions
parallel to service station expansion, (3) market promotion expense, and (4) corporate image related expense. However, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 29% QoQ, as per usual that every
announcing its 2nd round of export quotas in May later than usual, normally made in March. Thus, leading to an abundant of supplies entering the market, and combined with global Mogas stock remaining well
(i.e. from material acquisition through to product end-of-life) when compared to a baseline (business-as-usual) scenario or reference product of a similar function. Note that a product can only be
inventory of ME in order to absorb the surplus of CPO. As a result, ME domestic demand grew higher than usual. As CPO price dropped in 1Q2018, ME prices was reported at 28.51 Baht/kg, decreased by 11.03 Baht
appraised value. After entering into the disposition of assets, the Company will still have the same business nature as usual having main source of revenue from advertising and distribution of Bangkok Post
year on year to THB 83mn (THB 51mn in the previous year). Hence, our effective tax rate at consolidated level this quarter stood at 27% - higher than usual corporate tax rate of 20%. Bolstered by the