-31% EBITDA 88 137 -36% 141 -38% 229 348 -34% EBITDA Margin (%) 2.7% 3.2% -0.5% 5.1% -2.4% 3.8% 3.9% -0.1% Stock Gain/(Loss) & NRV -58 -149 -61% -74 -22% -132 -382 -65% Adjusted EBITDA(1) 146 286 -49
-50% 273 637 -57% EBITDA Margin (%) 1.4% 7.8% -6.4% 2.7% -1.3% 3.0% 5.1% -2.1% Stock Gain/(Loss) & NRV 13 -57 -123% -58 -122% -119 -439 -73% Adjusted EBITDA(1) 31 346 -91% 146 -79% 392 1,076 -64
decline is also partly due to the high base of last year. Public spending excluding transfers also declined from acceleration in disbursement during last year. Nevertheless, private consumption remains the
partly due to the high base of last year. Public spending excluding transfers also declined from acceleration in disbursement during last year. Nevertheless, private consumption remains the key driver with
19% 5,227 -25% 9,158 6,106 50% EBITDA -120 88 -236% 345 -135% 225 229 -2% EBITDA Margin (%) -3.1% 2.7% -5.8% 6.6% -9.7% 2.5% 3.8% -1.3% Stock Gain/(Loss) & NRV -374 -58 545% 92 -507% -282 -132 114
63,351 318.9 Selling expenses (1,134,521) (1,340,020) 205,499 (15.3) Administrative expenses (11,285,540) (6,612,136) (4,673,404) 70.7 Share of gain on investments in associate 32,163 5,420 26,743 493.4
handset sale. However, overall consumer spending remained weak and AIS continued to exercise cost measures to minimize effect from slowdown in revenue. Mobile competition slightly improved Amidst weak
the decline in import of capital goods and the number of registered vehicles. Public spending excluding transfers contracted yoy from current expenditures while capital expenditures grew from the
import of capital goods and the number of registered vehicles. Public spending excluding transfers contracted yoy from current expenditures while capital expenditures grew from the expenditures of state
Performance Exhibit 1: Consolidated Company’s Performance comparison of 4Q2019 vs. 4Q2018 vs. 3Q2019 vs. FY2019 vs. FY2018 Note: (1) Adjusted EBITDA refers to EBITDA excluding impact of Stock Gain/(Loss) and