tally with consolidated financials due to holding segment. 3Core EBITDA is Reported EBITDA less Inventory gains/(losses). 4Core Net Profit is Reported Net Profit less Inventory gains/(losses) and one-time

regional or consolidated EBITDA. 4Core EBITDA is Reported EBITDA less Inventory gains/(losses) 5Core Net Profit is Reported Net Profit less Inventory gains/(losses) one-time extraordinary items 6Core EPS is

2018 MD&A 7 Capital Expenditure Program We continue to invest in the business to enhance overall production, vertical integration and quality of earnings. IVL balance sheet and cash flow generation are

may not always tally with consolidated financials due to holding segment. 3Core EBITDA is Reported EBITDA less Inventory gains/(losses). 4Core Net Profit is Reported Net Profit less Inventory gains

Reported EBITDA less Inventory gains/(losses). 4Core Net Profit is Reported Net Profit less Inventory gains/(losses) and one-time extraordinary items. 5Operating Cash Flow is after change in net working

million (THB 8.4 billion), -7% YoY, Core EBITDA margin 10%  Core Net profit after tax of $128 million (THB 4.0 billion), -27% YoY  Core Earnings Per Share of THB 0.67, -32% YoY  Operating Cash Flow of

of $304 million (THB 9.6 billion), -7% YoY, Core EBITDA margin 10%  Core Net profit after tax of $128 million (THB 4.0 billion), -27% YoY  Core Earnings Per Share of THB 0.67, -32% YoY  Operating

quarter of 2017, company has been investing in equity securities which gains on revaluation of its investments at fair value at ฿ 79 million. However, the Company will continue to adhere security policy to

holding segment 3Core EBITDA is Reported EBITDA less Inventory gains/(losses) 4Core Net Profit is Reported Net Profit less Inventory gains/(losses) one-time extraordinary items 5Operating Cash Flow is after

Writer Ref. No. 088/2561 11 May 2018 SUBJECT : Management Discussion and Analysis ending 31 March 2018 ATTN : President of the Stock Exchange of Thailand The Company realized profit for the first