Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has several attributes that are inherently unobservable or measured with errors. This study proposes an alternative methodology to account for measurement errors in CSR
law and standards. Guidelines 1.3.1 In assessing whether directors and executives have performed their fiduciary duties with the required responsibility, due care and loyalty, reference should
transparency and accountability of the board of directors to build investor confidence. Such confidence is essential to raising capital and being a public listed company. Confidence is indeed important; it is
: Forms of remuneration payment include monthly payment, meeting attendance fee, bonuses. If the company has regulations on remuneration payment that is in accordance with accountability and responsibility
, “Corporate Social Responsibility: CSR” or “Environment, Social, Governance: ESG”) has become increasingly popular since the past decade or so. However, the concept was conceived and cultivated at both national
accountability in accordance with the professional code of ethics, auditing standards, and other additional regulations prescribed by the law governing securities and exchange. Yours sincerely, Signature