2018, HPC recorded gain on exchange rate in the amount of Baht 481.61 million, due to the appreciation of USD currency. In contrast, during the year 2019, HPC had adopted accounting policies for

gross profit margin narrowing to 20% from 26% the previous year. The decrease was due mainly to the impact of a higher cost of goods sold and a change in foreign currency exchange rates. The cost of goods

AUD currency in relative to USD currency, resulting in the decrease of net asset value in AUD currency. In contrast, the Company recorded gain on exchange rate of Baht 233.00 million in the 1 st quarter

on foreign currency exchange rate was Baht 153.4 million in Q4 2023, compared to a loss on foreign currency exchange of Baht 237.0 million in Q4 2022, caused by appreciation of Thai Baht. This loss on

could also pose further risks to consumers and businesses through price volatility, cybertheft, personal data leakage, or money laundering, etc.Recognizing such risks and implications, regulators will

loans and interbank and money market items. Non-interest income fell by Baht 747 million or 5.2 percent due predominantly to lower gains on investments and net fees and service income, partly due to lower

sure for financial transactions. It provides services of transfer money between bank account and transfer money from the bank to another bank, payment for commodities, services and loans, cheque status

sure for financial transactions. It provides services of transfer money between bank account and transfer money from the bank to another bank, payment for commodities, services and loans, cheque status

of subsidiary company in Malaysia which the company acquired 60% shareholding in July 2023. However, SG&A expenses remained stable compared to that of Q1 2024. Gain on foreign currency exchange rate

expenses decreased by 3.1% from Baht 456.5 million in Q3 2023 to Baht 442.2 million in Q3 2024. Loss on foreign currency exchange rate was Baht 7.2 million in Q3 2024, compared to a gain on foreign currency