. • Existing “information asymmetry” problem and agency costs. • Conflicts in the contracts between shareholders & bondholders • From managers’ views (acting on shareholders’ behalf), creditors benefit more
), • Domestic mutual funds (M) • Foreign investors (F) • The sample period of our study is between 2002 and 2008. Measurement • There are three measures which we will use to gauge imbalance: 1. Order volume 2
Approval of Auditors ; 5. I entirely understand the code of ethics for professional accountants and will perform audit work in compliance with the code; 6. I entirely understand the generally accepted
the Notification of the SEC Office regarding Approval of Auditors; 5. I entirely understand the code of ethics for professional accountants and will perform audit work in compliance with the code; 6. I
of Foreign Auditors in the Capital Market. 5. I entirely understand of the code of ethics for professional accountants and I will perform audit works complying with the code. 6. I entirely understand
investors who are unwilling to accept lower returns. • External verification can eliminate information asymmetry between issuers and investors. • External verification may reduce the risks of greenwashing and
Projected Quantity = 159,100 Projected Quantity = 190,400 Imbalance = +8,300 Imbalance = -6,400 Call Auction Market Mechanism 5 Projected Price Variables During the Call Markets • Order submission • Order
Principles are supplemented by annotations that contain commentary on the Principles and are intended to help readers understand their rationale. The annotations may also contain descriptions of dominant or
to check if they are ready before making an investment decision as to whether they understand digital assets, understand the right to be received from digital assets, and understand and accept the
and major shareholder of WHA, disseminate news about the negotiation of purchase deal with other listed company by giving interview to The Press which may cause any other person to understand that the