has become the only IPA producer in both Europe and North America, in a business wherein IVL is the world’s second largest producer. Capital Expenditure Program We continue to invest in the business to
.) Government spending and investment in infrastructure despite a lower rate of growth due to the delay of government establishing and pending promulgation of 2020 capital expenditure 3.) growth in private
slower-than-expected recovery of advertising expenditure during the first half of 2017, the VGI believes that an improvement in advertising spending is in the offing for the remaining months of 2017 as
1,304,748 8,553,588 4,335,189 Net foreign exchange gain - 6,219 - Expenses Cost of sales and services 3,436,845 87,238,076 201,165,891 Selling expenses 14,880 934,181 2,469,354 Administrative expenses
foreign exchange gain - 6,219 - Expenses Cost of sales and services 3,436,845 87,238,076 201,165,891 Selling expenses 14,880 934,181 2,469,354 Administrative expenses 19,894,925 40,087,363 38,857,317 Net
quarter which contracted at 12.1%, because of the government expenditure and public investment expanded, while private consumption, private investment, and export of goods declined at a slower pace compared
projects. • Gain competitive advantages. Knetsch & Salzmann (2022) • Firms in countries with a higher level of societal trust are less prone to underinvestment. Disadvantages Datta-Chaudhuri (1990); Han et
operate by itself instead of rent out. 1.5) Other Revenue decrease THB 16.13 million due from Gain from disposal of assets decrease THB 12.83 million because of in the year 2016 the Company had gain on
/- Decreased /-Decreased Brokerage fees income 914.15 (135.35) 914.15 (135.35) Fees and service income 81.40 (12.81) 81.40 (12.81) Interest income on margin loans 55.25 (12.43) 55.25 (12.43) Gain (loss) and
additional changes to existing projects and maintenance projects that was completed the previous year. Some of contracts cost had been recognized last year. Another contributing factor is the gain from change