services of THB 0.48 million, decreased by THB 0.10 million or -17.08% YoY as clients in property development sector cut their media spending due to the situation of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19
increased their media spending. Gross loss from online advertising for products and services was THB 0.42 million as high proportion of the costs was employee-related costs which are fixed costs. Services
societies on stable electricity provision makes grid resilience essential. Investment need Annual spending of USD 820 billion on electrical grids will be needed by 2030 to reach net zero by 2050. However
emphasize on growing market share to become the leading brand in Thailand by stressing importance on effectiveness of corporate communication on both media advertising and promotional spending, as well as
, which is expected to commence in 2021. In 2019, Selling and administrative expenses (SG&A) level of spending was at 22.2% of sales (for Q4’19, SG&A spending was at 21.9% of sales), in accordance with the
The first quarter of 2017/18 (ended 30 June 2017) 1 VGi GLOBAL MEDIA PLC MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS 1Q 2017/18 2 AUG 2017 MEDIA INDUSTRY AND BUSINESS IMPACT ANALYSIS Advertising spending
in 20172, mainly due to an ongoing postponement of festivities subsequent to the mourning period over the passing of His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej and the shrinkage of advertising spending in a
and promotional spending as a percentage to sales. In addition, administrative expenses declined by -44.9% YoY in Q4’18 due to last year’s various extra expenses aforementioned. The Company Q4’18
income. Public spending also increased from spending on goods and services and compensation expenses while capital spending declined from the high base effect of last year from the disbursement of
, core SG&A declined, benefitting from lower selling and marketing expenses, administrative expenses reversal (lower pension spending), lower consulting fee as well as last year’s one-time expenses related