Bualuang Securities Public Company Limited Between 1 September 2022 and 15 September 2024, Bualuang Securities Public Company Limited (“Bualuang Securities”) maintained an internal investment

that involved a conflict of interest with the bond issuer. Specifically, BBL maintained a shareholding exceeding 5 percent of the issuer’s total voting rights via a company whose directors concurrently

thier own benefits, which fraudulently caused damage to PICNI's property, violating Section 307, 308, 311. The Appeal Court sustained the judgment of the Court of First Instance on November 24, 2006