and spectrum investment. SG&A expenses declined 14% YoY to Bt18,739mn following softer handset subsidies. Following that, EBITDA improved 14% YoY to Bt52,043mn and the EBITDA margin rose to 44.7

, AIS delivered a 4.1% core service revenue growth with 43.7% normalized EBITDA margin and has announced an interim dividend of Bt3. 78/ share, following minimum 70% payout ratio. The guidance for the

consolidated gross profit in 3Q2017 was THB 795.27 million, improved by THB 46.82 million or 6.26% up from 3Q2016. The consolidated gross profit margin contributed of 18.08% in 3Q2017, increased from 16.97% in

of the parent 114.60 130.21 (15.61) (11.99) Gross Profit Margin (%) 26.58 27.86 Net Profit Margin (%) 11.04 12.65 Remark: 1) Net profit margin is calculated from the net profit attributable to equity

11.93 29.77 (17.84) (59.93) Gross Profit Margin (%) 25.43 26.46 Net Profit Margin (%) 5.27 11.72 Remark: 1) Net profit margin is calculated from the net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent

50.28 25.89% Gross profit margin 15.47% 13.76% Other income 5.33 4.73 Selling expenses 3.36 9.99 (6.63) -66.39% Administrative expenses 111.43 108.51 2.92 2.69% Earnings before interest and tax 135.08

/16 Q2/17 Q3/17 Profitability ratios Gross profit margin* % 20.2 22.99 28.26 Net profit margin % 13.8 15.28 20.12 Leverage ratios Interest coverage Times 5.64 7.75 9.46 Net Debt to Equity (Net D/E

for the company 888 1,052 899 (15%) 1% 2,453 2,873 17% Gross profit margin* (%) 28% 28% 24% (4%) (4%) 24% 27% 3% Net profit margin (%) 21% 16% 13% (3%) (8%) 16% 15% (1%) * Exclude costs of depreciation

million, increased by Baht 475 million or 82% from Q4/2018, and NNP margin increased by 2% as there was a major overhaul of the Independent Power Producer (IPP) in Q4/2018 compared to Q1/2019. Also, NNP

challenges associated with COVID-19, OSP delivered Q2’20 Net profit* at THB 804 million, +13.2% YoY with net profit* margin of 13.6%, +230 bps YoY. 1H’20 Net profit* was at THB 1,730 million, +8.2% YoY, with