interest-bearing debt of THB 9,529 mn, a decrease of 46.8% from the balance as of December 31, 2016 due to the redemption of loans at maturity and early redemption of loans with floating interest rate. As a

water treatment system. 4. Cost of sales of pipes for the quarter 1/2020 was 82.24% of income. The cost per income rate decreased from the quarter 1/2019 which was 90.61% of income. The major reason was

Gain (loss) on exchange rate 9,368 (5,944) (15,312) 257.60 Profit (loss) before Finance cost and Income Tax (23,472) (18,922) (4,550) 24.05 Finance Costs (4,135) (1,755) 2,380 (135.61) Profit (loss

81.85% of income. The cost per income rate decreased from the quarter 2/2019 which was 89.77% of income. The major reason was the cost of raw materials used in production lower than the quarter 2/2019 and

of the commercial bank during the third quarter of 2023 to the fourth quarter of 2023 causing a higher interest rate in 2024. In addition, the Group had loans and debentures additions for investment in

terms of % to revenue improved from 7.5% in Q4 2021 to 5.9% in Q4 2022. Core operating profit (defined as Earnings before Interests and Taxes exclude interest income, gain (loss) on exchange rate and

within the 4th quarter of 2018. VGM is a holding company investing in media companies in the mass transit, airports, cinemas, highways, major supermarkets and office buildings advertising segments. The

the Company had more domestic sugar sales compare to the same period last year. Financial Cost Since the 2nd quarter year 2019 average interest rate charge slightly increased compare to the same period

costs decreased by 11.2%, due to lower weighted average cost of fund mainly from issuance of recent bonds with lower interest rate, together with utilization of short-term instruments. PERFORMANCE BY

10.97 million or 9.53% from the corresponding period of the previous year, mostly from Interest income (financing composition separation from revenue from sales) decreased Baht 22.47 million and profit