discount was provided to those being impacted by measures to contain COVID-19. Still, the discount did not significantly drag gross profit margin down due to reduction in advertising and marketing expense

84 0.2% 78 0.1% 5 6.6% Profit (loss) before tax (expense) income 993 2.1% 2,193 4.1% (1,199) -54.7% Tax (expense) income (125) -0.3% (535) -1.0% 410 -76.7% Profit (loss) for the period 869 1.8% 1,658

THB Mn THB Mn %QoQ %YoY THB Mn THB Mn %YoY Finance costs 36.1 29.1 32.6 12.0% (9.7%) 105.9 96.2 (9.2%) ChangeChange Finance costs comprise of interest expense from loans for the new investment projects

% 10.2% 12.2% % NNP - Owner of the parent 59.1% 63.1% 61.7% 64.2% Remark: * Normalized net profit = Net profit – Unrealized gain / (loss) from FX – Non-recurring income / (expense) B.GRIMM POWER PUBLIC

TTTBB, and asset provision expense occurred in 4Q23. SG&A excluding TTTBB impact increased 20% YoY and 33% QoQ. EBITDA increased 4.6% YoY and 1.4% QoQ attributable to TTTBB consolidation. Excluding this

with AHS is being considered and is within the preliminary stages of inception. The hotel offers a glimpse to the potential synergies to be realised from the cross-migration of brands between Vienna

Baht 2,202 million in Q4’2018 to Baht 2,413 million in Q1’2019 due to lower scheduled maintenance and lower expense from the seasonally peak of SG&A in Q4. • EBITDA margin in Q1’2019 was 23.5% compared

% 0.18 0.25% 0.24 128.77% Administrative expenses 25.37 35.37% 24.10 32.80% 1.27 5.26% Other expense 1.61 2.24% - - 1.61 Total expenses 47.98 66.88% 44.79 60.96% 3.18 7.11% Profit before finance cost and

service 10,311 9,775 536 5.5 Selling and administrative expenses 1,336 1,364 (28) -2.1 Finance cost 1,343 1,422 (79) -5.6 Interest expense from the MRT Purple Line Project 380 435 (55) -12.6 Total expenses

) (16%) Administrative expenses 277 15% 173 13% 104 60% Finance cost 33 2% 23 2% 10 43% Income tax expenses 19 1% 24 2% (5) (21%) Selling expenses In 3Q17, the Group has the selling expense of Baht 21