the COVID-19 pandemic, which is presently spreading rapidly and appears almost uncontrollable coupled with a higher household debt. In addition, the Bank of Thailand cut the ceiling rates of interest
household debt. Domestic industries remaining expanded and some large corporates invested in long-term big projects. For example; petroleum products business which having investment plan in Eastern part and
of 0.5x and 12x, respectively. At the end of 2018, AIS had interest- bearing debt of Bt109,100mn with a net debt to EBITDA of 1. 3x, stable from 2017, while maintained an investment grade credit rating
39% to 0.54 (Net Operating Debt/Equity) and TRIS Ratings (a strategic part- ner of S&P Global) ascribed the Company’s rating at “A+”. They also upgraded the outlook of IVL to “Posi- tive” from “Stable
interest rate of 7.00% per annum Issue date 8 February 2019 Redemption date 6 February 2020 2 Call option/Put option -None- Credit rating of debentures -None- Lead managers Ktb Securities (Thailand) Public
beginning of the year, depressing farm income and the purchasing power of farm households, which represent a majority of the population. Coupled with high levels of household debt, these factors limited the
lockdown offset by improving bad debt expense. Net FX loss was Bt181mn in 3Q20, turned negative, compared to FX gain of Bt344mn in 2Q20 as THB had depreciated against USD and increased capex payable. Finance
to lower bad debt provision while decreasing -11%QoQ due to some seasonal staff-related expenses. Net FX loss was Bt223mn, turned negative, compared to FX gain of B263mn in 4Q20 due to THB depreciation
declined -2.7% mainly from decrease of long-term lease liabilities and spectrum license payable. Interest- bearing debt stood at Bt87,190mn, decreasing slightly by -0.7%. Net debt including lease liabilities