profit for Q1’ 2018. 6 The appropriate of capital structure The Group’s debt to equity ratio as at 31 March 2018 is 1.9:1, which is closed to the debt to equity ratio as at 31 December 2017 at rate of 2.0

Margin (%) 12.6% 11.1% 1.5% SG&A expenses 458 392 66 16.8% Loss on exchange rate 35 4 32 904.4% EBIT before share of profit (loss) from investment in associates and joint venture 604 435 169 38.9% Share of

Australia On March 19, 2019, Collector Wind Farm Pty Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of RATCH-Australia Corporation Pty Ltd, had signed a binding debt documents with Clean Energy Finance Corporation, the

decreasing -4.1% QoQ from debt repayment. The average cost of borrowing was at 3.2% in 3Q24. Income Tax was Bt1,865mn, decreasing -1.2% YoY, decreasing -6.1% QoQ. The YTD effective tax rate was 18.9%. SG&A

the 3rd Quarter 2019. GFPT Group has policy to mitigate risks from foreign exchange rate volatility, which occurred from export sale and raw material importation by hedging forward contract from several

and Q2–2023 with the increased rate of the total income and the total expenses being at a similar rate. However, the increased rate of the total expenses in Q2–2024 is higher than the increased rate of

the average return deviating more from its benchmarks. Yield to Maturity refers to the rate of return on investment in debt instruments held until maturity. It is calculated based on the interests to be

personal loan revenues and higher bad debt recovery. In addition, in September the Company launched “AEON Thai Mobile Application” which is new financial innovation to meet lifestyle in digital era and

Net operating debt to equity at 0.61 times with strong operating cash flow. Dividend payout remain much higher than its stated policy of 30% of net profits. Perpetual debenture of THB 15b refinanced at

power, as farm income continued to be constrained by low prices of agricultural products and nonfarm income remained lackluster. Moreover, high levels of household debt caused the generation of new loans