margin in 2Q2023 was 6.10%, decreased from the gross profit margin of 37.11% in 2Q2022 due to the increase in employee-related costs to support the expansion of the team according to the number and scope

shopping mall business, which is CPN’s core business, continues to perform strongly, especially on a same-store basis that continues to grow in terms of revenue and operating profit, which is in-line with

% from last year, which was in line with the decrement of sales value. However, unit cost of product was increased due to the increment of energy cost. Temporary shutdown expenses Shutdown expenses

and administrative expenses increased THB 244.98 million or 34.89%. The increase of these expenses were in line with the increase in revenue such as transfer fee, specific tax and other fees etc

, Chachoengsao, Rayong and Diana Hat Yai Branch. In addition, the Company has expanded new channels especially e-commerce through owned official platforms, Facebook: FN Outlet, Line Official Account: @fnoutlet as

linked to tourism and the export sector. In contrast, consumer spending in some provinces linked to the agricultural sector continued to decelerate in line with lower farm income due to the low price of

64.44% in 1Q2021 due to the increase in both cloud service costs and employee-related costs to support new projects in the future. Services income from online advertising for products and services In

1Q2022 mainly due to the increase in cloud service costs and employee-related costs to support new projects in the future. Services income from online advertising In 1Q2023, the Company had services income

THB 16.60 million, representing 23.14% of total revenue. Such revenue decreased by THB 0.34 million or 2.00% from the previous year (2017: THB 16.94 million) which is line with the reduced irradiation

countries has consistently. Including the sales volume from clients in the convenience store business line, which expand the business to new branch continually such as a water purification system, roller