liquidity status. Net debt to EBITDA rose up from 2.0X in FY22 to 2.9x and remained manageable despite new debt incurred for the acquisition deal. The interest coverage ratio remains healthy at 13x. In FY23

Period Day 96 76 62 5.Sales Inventory Period Day 466 272 233 6.Fixed Asset Turnover Times 1.98 2.01 2.20 7.Asset Turnover Times 0.40 0.58 0.84 8.Debt to Equity Ratio Times 0.11 0.15 0.43 9.Gross Profit

.Asset Turnover Times 0.49 0.40 0.58 8.Debt to Equity Ratio Times 0.10 0.11 0.15 9.Gross Profit Ratio % 34.6 35.2 37.9 10.Net Profit Ratio % 13.2 24.0 13.6 11.Return On Asset % 6.5 9.7 7.9 12.Return On

beginning of the year, depressing farm income and the purchasing power of farm households, which represent a majority of the population. Coupled with high levels of household debt, these factors limited the

to 10.36636 billion THB. 4 As a result of the above reasons, the interest-bearing debt to equity ratio and the debt-to-equity ratio have increased from 0.82:1 to 0.91:1 and from 1.00:1 to 1.14:1 as of

(THB) 0.60 0 .23 0.25 +0.37 +0.36 Core EBITDA/T ($) 101 73 92 38% 10% Operating Cash Flow5 201 394 340 (49)% (41)% Net Operating Debt to Equity (times) 1.17 1 .24 1.35 (7)bps (18)bps * Combined PET

and consolidated of TTTBB liabilities. AIS maintained debt repayment capability with interest coverage ratio of 11.9x and Debt service coverage ratio of 1.6x, indicating strong EBITDA generation

. ▪ The THB 83.64-million-reversal of doubtful debt recorded in 2018 came mainly from the repayment of a fully amortized debt from MDX Asset to our 2 subsidiaries for a total of THB 70.85 million and also

, the interest bearing debt to equity ratio and the debt to equity ratio have increased from 0.35 : 1 to 0.46 : 1 and from 0.50 : 1 to 0.73 : 1 as of 31 December 2016 and 30 June 2017 respectively. Cash

above reasons, the interest bearing debt to equity ratio and the debt to equity ratio have increased from 0.35 : 1 to 0.47 : 1 and from 0.50 : 1 to 0.69 : 1 as of 31 December 2016 and 30 September 2017