increase of interest cost from SOE construction loans, whereas in the previous year the Company had the prepayment fee from re-financing which recognized as a one-off expense of Baht 212 Million but there
or 35.92%. This was mainly due to the increase in the number of office employees to support the branch expansion plan. Moreover, in February 2017, the Company recorded the expense for the annual staff
gross profit margin during the year 2017 was very low. As a result, the increase in total operating expense was higher than those in Q4- 2016. In Q4-2017, the profit of the Company was lower than the
Bt136.2 million, or 8.6%(y-o-y). Representing operating profit margin before finances expense and income taxes (EBIT margin) at 39.8% which was lower than 42.7% of 2016. Resulted the EBITDA was totaled
residential projects, write-off/impairment of asset, one-time income/expense, etc. Total Revenues In 4Q17, Singha Estate reported consolidated total revenues of Bt2,564mn, representing a growth of 80% YoY and
%. An increasing was mainly from administrative expenses which results from bad debt allowance in lending business and personal expense increase from business expansion. Operating profit in 2017 was 1,109
ความเพียงพอ ของเงินกองทุน ดงัต่อไปน้ี หมายเหตุ : * EB คือ เงินกองทุนท่ีอา้งอิงค่าใชจ่้ายท่ีเก่ียวขอ้งกบัการประกอบธุรกิจ (expense-based) ** RB คือ เงินกองทุนท่ีอา้งอิงกบัรายไดท่ี้เก่ียวขอ้งกบัการประกอบ
equipment expenses by 47% y-y, personal expenses by 17% y-y and marketing expense by 2% y-y. The Company’s efficient control of operating expenses was down from 42% of total revenues to 37% in the first
business days prior to the date of submitting the final proceeds to the unitholders which shall include: (a) a statement of revenue and expenditure; (b) a statement of income and expense; (c) a statement of