all core businesses. The total revenue decreased -3.7% QoQ following lower device sales from seasonality compare to 1Q24. Core service revenue (excluding IC and NT partnership) was at Bt40,229mn

, primary due to growth in all core businesses. The total revenue decreased -3.7% QoQ following lower device sales from seasonality compare to 1Q24. Core service revenue (excluding IC and NT partnership) was

increased from Baht 193.77 million for the second quarter of the year 2017 of Baht 1.35 million or 0.7% in line with the increase in revenues. For the second quarter of the year 2018, gross profit was Baht

to a 20% reduction in IVL’s core EBITDA. Operating cash flow through this period increased by 33% to $1.3B, as a result of lower prices and operational excellence. IVL has proposed a dividend of

. Despite increased fuel cost, cost of sales and services were kept in line with the revenue growth. Like in Q3 the impact of a lower US dollar affected the export sales price in Thai baht. The reduction in

result, the revenue of Q2–2020 was lower. In terms of total operating expenses in Q2–2021 increased in line with the increased in revenue at a similar rate comparing to Q2–2021 and Q2–2020. This is because

from the old production line to the new one; higher sales contribution of CMG business whose gross margin is lower than branded business; and higher excise tax as well as sugar tax following the Excise

anticipated to continue in line with GDP growth. Downside risk on volumes in our nonferrous mining segment remains as new competitive capacity is expected to come online in the near future. Pricing impact on

margin decreased from 7.3% in Q1 2023 to 4.0% in Q1 2024 due to the following reasons: 1) Lower production volume of automotive parts business in Thailand, in line with Thailand car production volume. 2

sales in 2019 was in the amount of Baht 639.27 million which decreased by Baht 71.66 million or 10.08% from the previous year. Such decrease was in line with a decrease in sales volume. Gross Profit