482mn mainly due to the aforementioned consolidation which was the main driver in increasing the cost-to-sales ratio from 57.8% to 64.5% in this quarter. VGM’s cost structure is higher than MACO’s

-2763 As at 31 March 2020, the Group’s Current ratio was 1.42 times which mean the company’s liquidity to payment on short-term liability was still high. While Debt to Equity ratio of the Group and

Margin -17.27% -1.18% Net Profit Margin -98.99% -121.11% Debt to Equity Ratio (Time) (16.47) 3.18 Total Expenses Summary of the Annual Operating Result as ended 31 December 2019 Construction Income In 2019

Gross Margin 3.43% -1.88% Net Profit Margin -57.55% -67.77% Debt to Equity Ratio (Time) 410.39 16.47- Total Expenses Summary of 3 Months Operating Result as ended 30 June 2020 Construction Income In the

the full-quarter consolidation of International Advertising segment, which was the main driver in increasing the cost-to-sales ratio from 62.1% to 88.6% in this quarter. VGM’s cost structure is higher

- 9 100 Total investments in joint ventures 77 245 (255) 9 76 Total 522 306 (268) 9 569 25 Management Discussion & Analysis Management Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) Q2/2018 83% 17% • Debt profile • The

& Analysis (MD&A) Q3/2018 88% 12% • Debt profile • Debt balance of the company and its subsidiaries as of September 30th, 2018 was in Thai Baht and Japanese Yen currencies. • Total interest-bearing debt

of Foreign Company to Offer for Sale of Newly Issued Debt Securities in Thai Baht dated 22 December 2016; (2) Notification of the Capital Market Supervisory Board No. Tor Jor. 29/2560 Re: Rules for

has studied and conducted a regulatory mapping between Thailand and Luxembourg to support Thai companies that are ready for listing overseas. The study shows that Thai debt securities issuers can

million and the selling expense to revenue from main business ratio is at the rate of 1%. There is no significant change of selling expense from those of the prior year. Administrative expenses In 3Q17, the