in loans 154 569 (415) (73.0) Others 1 0 1 n.a. Interest expenses totaled Baht 1,043 million, a decline of 3.6% yoy. Interest expense on debt issued and borrowings reduced by 34.8% from the decline in

expenses 294 176 68% Other expenses 4 3 25% Finance costs 249 237 5% Total expenses 7,663 5,818 32% Income (loss) before income tax expense 54.99 (160) -134% Income tax expense 2.43 4 -42% Income (loss) for

rate due to weakening of USD against THB. The consolidated other incomes in 2017 was 1.88% of total sales, slightly decreased from 1.98% in 2016. Selling General and Administrative Expense The

interest margin 2.48% 2.46% 2.34% 0.02% 0.14% Net fees and service income to operating income ratio 23.9% 24.3% 24.1% (0.4)% (0.2)% Expense to operating income ratio 42.6% 56.2% 39.9% (13.6)% 2.7% Return on

% Deferred income (expense) tax 163 (197) 6 - 169 (197) 366 186% Profit (Loss) before the effects of foreign exchange and lease income 2,782 2,278 (19) 13 2,763 2,291 472 21% Profit (Loss) from foreign

malls, as well as administrative costs associated with transfers of condominium units and rental expense of Hilton Pattaya Hotel based on the sublet agreement with CPNREIT. Having considered the growth in

) - - " 9:% 9ก %!9# )ก! (Insurer Fee) - - " 9:% j **(Other Expense**) 3.14 0.003 #" 9:% !-# * (Total*) 2,713.43 2.36 " 9:% 9ก Z-7 !ก!̂ (Commission) 1,561.35 1.36 * (##" Z-7 !ก!^.)" 4##, j ก72-% กก Z-7

), construction expense is 170.35 Million Baht and the medical instruments is 36.65 Million Baht. For the financial liquidity management purpose, the company has successfully negotiated the purchase of asset

profit margin before finances expense and income taxes Aviation Refueling Services 79% Fuel Pipeline Transportation Services 21% Services Income structure of Q1/2018 Page 4 of 6 (EBIT margin) at 47.9

, sales & marketing expenses for the launch of new residential projects, write-off/impairment of asset, one-time income/expense, etc. Residential Business As the Company’s high-rise projects – namely ‘The